Safety comes first at every stage. The loading table, timer operator, unloading table, and range commands all help keep the match orderly and safe for shooters, workers, and spectators.
Read the current SASS handbooks, attend the match safety briefing, and follow the range officers’ directions. Host clubs may have additional requirements. If an instruction or firearm condition is unclear, stop and ask for help.
Protect your eyes and ears
Eye and hearing protection are required for shooters and spectators. The original recommends safety glasses with side shields and notes that many shooters prefer earplugs because earmuffs can interfere with cowboy hats.
Know the range commands
While there are several range commands, two of the most important are:
- Cease fire: Stop shooting immediately and follow the range officer’s directions.
- Down range: Stop handling firearms; people may be going downrange. Wait for the range officer’s instructions before resuming.
Never proceed on an assumption when someone is working downrange or when you are unsure of the range’s status. Review all commands in the Shooter’s Handbook.
Keep muzzles within the permitted limits
Muzzle direction is an essential part of safe handling. Follow the applicable muzzle-control rules throughout the stage, including when drawing or holstering. Ask a qualified range officer to explain any technique you do not understand before attempting it. Become familiar with the 170 degree rule.
Follow the loading and unloading process
Use the designated tables and supervised checks. When getting ready to shoot at the Loading table, stay with your loaded guns and wait for the timer operator to call you forward. Follow the stage instructions, shoot the staghe, the move to the Unloading Table, always maintaining muzzle control and keeping them in an appropriate position. Complete the unloading-table verification before returning firearms to storage. All firearms are to be checked and shown to be unloaded at the Unloading Table prior to returning them to the gun cart.
Carry and store firearms as directed
Follow the club’s instructions for moving firearms between your cart, the loading table, the stage, and the unloading table. Complete all required clearing checks and keep firearms in the condition required for that location.
Cocking, movement, and decocking
Follow the applicable rules for firearm condition and movement. If you are uncertain about a cocked firearm or another handling problem, stop and obtain direction from the timer operator. There is no moving with a loaded, cocked firearm at any time. The general rule of thumb defines “moving” using a basketball traveling analogy – one foot must remain planted at all times when handling a loaded, cocked gun. There are special rules for moving with the shotgun concerning when the shooter can place shells in the gun. For the newer shooter, the safest practice is to move to the designated spot, stop, then place shells in the shotgun (referred to as “plant and poke’).
If something sounds or feels wrong
An unusually weak report may indicate a squib and a possible obstruction in the barrel. Do not fire another round from the affected firearm. Keep the muzzle pointed downrange. Alert the timer operator and follow their direction.
Ask before acting
Questions are welcome. Knowing when to stop and ask is part of being a safe shooter and a good posse member. For a first visit, contact us and read Your First Match so the day’s routine feels familiar.